Pregnancy follow-up in Turkey is an essential step to ensure the health of both the mother and the fetus. Turkey has excellent healthcare systems to follow up on pregnancies. In this guide, we will provide you with comprehensive information about following up on pregnancy in Turkey.
Table of Contents
What is pregnancy?
Pregnancy is a period of time that begins with the fertilization of a female's egg by a male's sperm and ends with the birth of the fetus. During this period, the fetus grows and develops inside the mother's womb, surrounded by amniotic fluid and the placenta. The normal duration of pregnancy lasts about 40 weeks, or 9 months, calculated from the first day to the last menstruation for a woman. This period is divided into three main stages::
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Pregnancy period |
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During the first trimester (1 to 12 weeks).
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Kiappear, such as morning sickness, fatigue, and constipation. • The main organs of the fetus are formed, and the nervous system develops. • The first prenatal tests are performed, such as a blood test and an ultrasound scan. |
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In the second trimester (13 to 27 weeks):
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· Pregnancy symptoms begin to stabilize, and the mother feels fetal movement more clearly. • The fetus grows rapidly, and most of its organs are completed. • Second prenatal tests are performed, such as a triple screening test.
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In the third trimester (28 to 40 weeks):
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· Preparations for childbirth begin as fetal movements become stronger and the mother's preparations for childbirth increase. · The fetus is fully developed and is preparing to go out into the world. · Recent prenatal examinations are performed, and the doctor may begin to assess the position of the fetus in preparation for birth.
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What is a pregnancy test in Turkey?
There are home pregnancy tests. Home pregnancy tests are sold in pharmacies without a prescription and are based on the detection of the hormone HCG in a woman's urine.
Blood pregnancy tests: These tests are performed in a doctor's office or laboratory and measure the amount of HCG in a woman's blood.
When should a pregnancy test be done?
A home pregnancy test can be done any time after a missed period. If you want to confirm the results, you can have a blood pregnancy test a day or two after your missed period.
How does a pregnancy test work?
The hormone HCG is produced after the egg is fertilized by the sperm cell and travels into the woman's bloodstream and urine. Pregnancy tests are based on the detection of the presence of this hormone.
Interpreting pregnancy test results
Positive: indicates the presence of HCG hormone in the urine or blood, which means that the woman is pregnant.
Negative: indicates the absence of HCG in the urine or blood, which means that the woman is not pregnant.
If the pregnancy test result is positive, the woman should make an appointment with her doctor immediately, as an ultrasound scan will be used to confirm the pregnancy and determine its date.
Symptoms of pregnancy
Pregnancy symptoms are signs that herald the beginning of a new period full of physical and psychological changes. These symptoms vary from woman to woman, and their severity and duration vary.
Significant hormonal changes that occur on the first day of pregnancy cause many early symptoms that indicate pregnancy, even before your period.
Early and common symptoms of pregnancy include:
- delayed menstruation.
- pain and swelling of the breasts.
- fatigue and rapid stress from usual daily activities.
- feeling of nausea and vomiting.
- Colic and cramps in the lower abdomen.
There are a number of different symptoms that indicate pregnancy, including:
- Hormone-induced mood changes, such as feeling depressed or sad and anxious,.
- very simple vaginal bleeding (just dots) and does not resemble menstrual bleeding.
- change in the sensation, taste, and smell of certain types of food.
If you are seeking or expecting pregnancy, you can consult the most skilled gynecologists in Medicsey, the most famous of whom is Prof. Dr. Sona Özdemir, and you can also visit our website to see everything related to gynecology and its.
Pregnancy complications
Pregnancy complications can occur in pregnant women, some common and some rare. It's important to be aware of possible complications so you can seek medical help if needed.
- Vomiting and stomach upset
This is a very common problem that many women suffer from at the beginning of pregnancy, and it may be one of the first signs of pregnancy in some women. Sometimes this problem is simple and does not exceed the feeling of nausea, especially in the morning. This condition can be treated without resorting to medications by eating small meals, avoiding drinking liquids in large quantities at a time, and avoiding spices in eating, in addition to avoiding fatty and irritating foods for the stomach. In the case of persistent vomiting, it has a detrimental effect on the health of the mother and fetus, and a doctor should be consulted to prescribe appropriate treatment.
- Constipation during pregnancy
It is also a common problem because of the effect of pregnancy on the intestines, and you should not take laxatives; they may affect pregnancy and harm your health. It is also recommended to drink plenty of fluids and eat fruits and vegetables, and a doctor should be consulted in cases of chronic constipation.
- Lower abdominal pain for pregnant women
Pregnancy usually results in simple pain in the lower abdomen due to pulling, expansion, and stretching in the tissues surrounding the uterus and contraction in the uterine muscle. In the event that these pains are severe, they may be symptoms of a serious problem, and a doctor should be consulted immediately.
- Hormonal changes
Hormonal changes are one of the causes of nervousness in pregnant women because they make them more susceptible to emotions such as anger or mood swings. It makes women feel angry because of the problems that accompany pregnancy, such as physical changes.
- Preeclampsia
It is the most frequent complication of pregnancy, and this disease is characterized by high blood pressure, swelling in the lower extremities, and possibly swelling throughout the body, such as the fingers of the hands, face, around the eyes, abdominal wall, and lower back, in addition to the appearance of albumin in the urine. There are no toxins, as the name suggests, and it is a disease that has risks to the health of the mother as it affects the health of the fetus and the rate of growth inside the womb. The earlier it appears in pregnancy, the more severe its impact on the fetus and the mother.
Pregnancy follow-up in Turkey
Pregnancy follow-up in Turkey on a regular basis is important during the entire pregnancy, and all doctors advise that pregnancy follow-up in Turkey should be started from the first day of the delay in the menstrual cycle and after a blood test confirmed for pregnancy.
The importance of following up on pregnancy in Turkey and having a regular X-ray examination (ultrasound) on the abdomen and pelvis is due to the following reasons:
- Early X-ray examination:
This is to ensure that pregnancy occurs inside the uterus, as there are some cases in which ectopic pregnancy occurs, and it is an emergency that often requires surgical intervention. - Conducting comprehensive laboratory tests for the mother to exclude any of the diseases that may affect the health of the fetus.
- Provide general advice on the type of healthy food and leave the wrong daily habits that may threaten the continuity of pregnancy.
- Regular follow-up of fetal development is important, as is early detection if the fetus suffers from any birth defects during its formation.
Due to these reasons, it is necessary to follow up on the pregnancy from the first day with a specialist gynecologist. Medicsey offers you an appointment with the best gynecologist in Istanbul.
The last months of pregnancy and the decision to give birth
Pregnancy follow-up in Turkey increases in the last trimester, and the doctor carefully monitors the development of the fetus and determines the appropriate date of delivery.
The decision to have a natural or caesarean section is made in consultation with the doctor, as the decision depends on the position of the fetus, its weight, the mother's general health, and the size of the pelvis.
Pregnancy care tips
There are several tips to consider during pregnancy:
- Eat a healthy and balanced diet.
- Exercise regularly.
- Get enough rest.
- Take folic acid supplements before and during pregnancy.
- Pay attention to the symptoms of miscarriage or premature birth, and inform the doctor immediately if they appear.
- Avoid taking any medications without consulting a doctor.
Pregnancy is a unique and special journey in the life of every woman. By following the above tips, you can enjoy this journey and ensure good health for you and your baby with the best gynecologist in Istanbul, Prof. Dr. Sona.
Finally, we recommend you visit Medicsey, where you can get a set of important tests for pregnancy follow-up in Turkey. Since the fetus inherits its health from the mother, it is crucial to conduct these tests to ensure the safety of both the pregnancy and the fetus. medicsey employs the latest technology and high medical skills, in addition to providing additional services such as organizing tours. If you have more questions about other procedures, you can contact us on WhatsApp to answer all your questions.
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